University - Vellore Institute of Technology
Waste from the Vellore Fish market used to be packed
in black plastic bags and disposed at the market
entrance, from where the municipality picked it
up and transported it to the Sadupperi dumping grounds
for the past several decades. Public protest due
to unbearable stench near the market, and due to
water pollution near the dumping grounds led to
a serious crisis. EGC solved the problem by implementing
ZWM in partnership with the Market Association,
Municipality, District Administration and State
Pollution Control Board.
Waste is segregated at source into blue, green
and red bins, collected by eight workers from 7
a.m. to 6 p.m. and taken to the compost shed in
tricycles, where the waste is processed. Bones are
sold for calcium, baskets and palm mats used in
packaging are used to make tree guards, small pieces
of wood are turned into powder (to be composted)
by introducing termites, chicken guts and fish flesh
are used to make fish food, and egg and crab shell
powder are sun dried and powdered for agricultural
use. A specialized method of composting (in layers)
of the rest of the waste is carried out. Four hens
and two cocks are released into the compost shed
during the day to feed on the maggots breeding in
the waste, and about 100 frogs and lizards to control
flies during the night.
The market has received a facelift. It is much
cleaner and two new bus stops have come up near
the market, a place people stayed miles away from.
The project has created green jobs for eight persons
(7 workers + 1 supervisor paid a monthly salary
of Rs.2,250 each) who take turns to maintain the
market clean round the clock. Pollution of water
has been stopped. 1,750 tonnes of compost have been
generated through the project, which are used for
organic farming. The members of the Market Association
take the compost. EGC is planning on a centralised
waste management plan for all non-vegetarian waste
in the town. Since this kind of waste requires specialised
care and handling, it is not a good idea to spread
it out much.
Schools
Students Partnership Worldwide (SPW) brings
together young volunteers (local and overseas),
and involves them in developmental activities in
remote village government schools. SPW volunteers,
with the help of EGC and other NGOs, have worked
in nine government schools and developed the following
facilities and activities.
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Sanitation
facilities |
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Zero
Waste Management program where the organic matter
is composted and the inorganic waste is segregated
for recycling |
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Organic
kitchen gardens for their noon-meal centers |
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Biogas
plants |
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Tree
planting |
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Restoring
water resources |
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Rain
water harvesting |
Once set up, the projects continue under the care
of the leadership clubs comprising of students from
classes
6 to 8.
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